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Ympress is the brand name for the series of hot-rolled High-Strength Low-Alloy steel developed and manufactured by Tata Steel Strip Products IJmuiden. Through customer focus the Ympress range has been continuously improved and widened to match the increasing requirements of our customers. Ympress delivers high strength steel with consistent properties, excellent surface quality and high formability. To ensure an optimum match with standards, all grades have been designed to meet or exceed specifications conform EN 10149.
We offer a wide range of strength levels between S315MC up to S700MC and a broad dimensional range with gauges between 1.5 and 20 mm and widths up to 2070 mm. Because of the wide dimensional range and the number of strength levels included in the Ympress brand, Ympress can be used for many applications ranging from construction profiles to crane booms. |
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Ympress Benefits |
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The consistency in chemical composition and production conditions provide the basis for the consistency in product properties of Ympress. Through its properties Ympress contributes to an optimum and efficient processing and high quality finished products.
- Formability:
The precise control of the sulphur content prevents the formation of MnS particles resulting in improved bending characteristics for Ympress. Even the use of a very small bending radius (0t) is possible for many strength levels. The guaranteed elongation levels are leading in the European industry.
- Consistency:
Ympress' consistent properties and narrow gauge control ensure the same bending behaviour from sheet to sheet and from coil to coil. This reduces the intermediate setup times for tooling and increases efficiency.
- Welding:
The guaranteed low carbon equivalent allows Ympress to be welded trouble free with the commonly used welding methods. Pre- or post heating of the steel is therefore not necessary.
- Galvanising:
Most Ympress can directly be galvanised, the very low silicon content prevents the formation of surface defects by the Sandelin effect. For the highest strength levels E690TM and S700MC it is recommended to test the galvanising conditions first.
- Laser cutting:
For the optimisation of your laser cutting process we recommend the use of Ympress Laser. Ympress Laser is a superior product because of the low tensions in the material, the low silicon content and the extra high surface quality.
- High surface quality:
The low silicon content of all Ympress grades avoids the formation of so called 'tiger stripes' . The high quality surface can lead to fewer processing steps during manufacture.
- Expert Service:
For support in the areas of welding, cutting or forming of Ympress products, our dedicated support engineers and research staff are ready to help.
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Typical Applications |
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Ympress can be used for the following applications: |
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Ympress®
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Ympress®
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Ympress®
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Ympress®
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S315MC
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S355MC
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S420MC
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S460MC
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Shelving and racking
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Radiator parts
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Towing hooks
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Truck frames
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Pressed automotive parts
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Automotive seat parts
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Automotive seat parts
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Earth moving equipment
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Fuel system parts
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Industrial silos
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Telescopic booms
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Yellow goods
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Flood lights
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Agricultural machines
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Ympress®
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Ympress®
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Ympress®
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Ympress® |
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S500MC
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S550MC
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E690TM
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S700MC
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Cranes and crane booms
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Cranes and crane booms
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Large (mobile) cranes
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Large (mobile) cranes
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Earth moving equipment
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Earth moving equipment
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Earth moving equipment
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Earth moving equipment
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Safety critical
automotive components
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Telescopic booms
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Telescopic booms
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Containers
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In these applications the high strength of steel is used to save weight and/or to increase load bearing capacity. |
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Relationships with Standards |
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Ympress high-strength low-alloy steel complies with the following standards: |
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Corresponding designations
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Tata Steel
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EN 10149-2, 1995
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UK
BS 1449
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Germany
SEW 092
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Grade
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Grade
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Grade
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Grade
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Ympress S315MC
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S315MC
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43 F 35
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QStE340TM
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Ympress S355MC
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S355MC
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46 F 40
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QStE380TM
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Ympress S420MC
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S420MC
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50 F 45
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QStE460TM
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Ympress S460MC
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S460MC
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-
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QStE500TM
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Ympress S500MC
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S500MC
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60 F 55
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QStE550TM
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Ympress S550MC
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S550MC
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-
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-
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Ympress E690TM
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-
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-
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QStE690TM
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Ympress S700MC
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S700MC
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-
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-
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Impact Strength |
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Impact tests can be performed on request (not for thicknesses up to 6.0 mm). |
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Mechanical Properties |
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The following values apply to typical and guaranteed mechanical properties of Ympress:
- The values of the tensile test apply to test bars parallel to the rolling direction.
- The values of the bend test apply to test bars transverse to the rolling direction.
- All Ympress E690TM values are measured transverse to the rolling direction.
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Gauge
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Yield Strength
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Tensile Strength
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Tata Steel
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ReH
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Rm
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Grade
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Description |
mm
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N/mm²
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N/mm²
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Ympress S315MC
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Typical |
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350
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435
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Guaranteed
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< 5
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≥ 315
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400-500
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Guaranteed
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5-10
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≥ 315
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400-500
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Ympress S355MC
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Typical |
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390
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485
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Guaranteed |
< 5
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≥ 355
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450-550
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Guaranteed |
5-20
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≥ 355
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450-550
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Ympress S420MC
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Typical |
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460
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545
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Guaranteed |
< 5
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≥ 420
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500-600
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Guaranteed |
5-15
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≥ 420
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500-600
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Ympress S460MC
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Typical |
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520
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600
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Guaranteed |
< 5
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≥ 460
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550-660
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Guaranteed |
5-20
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≥ 460
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550-660
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Ympress S500MC
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Typical |
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560
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650
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Guaranteed |
< 5
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≥ 500
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580-700
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Guaranteed |
5-15
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≥ 500
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580-700
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Ympress S550MC
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Typical |
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600
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660
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Guaranteed |
< 5
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≥ 550
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610-750
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Guaranteed |
5-8
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≥ 550
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610-750
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Ympress E690TM
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Typical |
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800
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845
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Guaranteed |
< 5
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≥ 690
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750-950
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Guaranteed |
5-10
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≥ 690 |
750-950
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Ympress S700MC
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Typical |
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750
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810
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Guaranteed
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< 4
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≥ 700
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750-900
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Guaranteed
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4-8
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≥ 700
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750-900
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Gauge |
Elongation after fracture
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180° bend test
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A (%)
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Mandrel diameter
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Tata Steel
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L0 = 80 mm
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L0 = 5.65√S0
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Thickness (t)
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Grade
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Description |
mm |
t < 3 mm
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t ≥ 3 mm
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in mm
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Ympress S315MC
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Typical |
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32
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35
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-
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Guaranteed
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< 5 |
≥ 24
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≥ 33
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0 t
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Guaranteed |
5-10 |
- |
≥ 26 |
0 t |
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Ympress S355MC
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Typical |
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30
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27
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-
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Guaranteed
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< 5 |
≥ 22
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≥ 27
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0 t
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Guaranteed
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5-20 |
-
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≥ 24
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0 t
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Ympress S420MC
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Typical |
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26
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27
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-
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Guaranteed
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< 5 |
≥ 18
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≥ 22
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0 t
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Guaranteed
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5-15 |
-
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≥ 21
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0 t
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Ympress S460MC
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Typical |
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23
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23
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-
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Guaranteed
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< 5 |
≥ 17
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≥ 21
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0 t
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Guaranteed |
5-20 |
-
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≥ 19
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0.5 t
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Ympress S500MC
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Typical |
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20
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22
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-
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Guaranteed
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< 5 |
≥ 13
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≥ 18
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0.5 t
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Guaranteed
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5-15 |
-
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≥ 17
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0.5 t
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Ympress S550MC
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Typical |
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20
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22
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-
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Guaranteed
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< 5 |
≥ 13
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≥ 17
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0.5 t
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Guaranteed
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5-8 |
-
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≥ 17
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0.5 t
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Ympress E690TM
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Typical |
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13
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19
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-
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Guaranteed
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< 5 |
≥ 12
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≥ 14
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1.0 t
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Guaranteed |
5-10 |
-
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≥ 14
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1.5 t
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Ympress S700MC
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Typical |
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-
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20
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-
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Guaranteed |
< 4 |
- |
≥ 14 |
2.0 t |
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Guaranteed |
4-8 |
- |
≥ 14 |
2.0 t |
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The following tables represent the European standard for reference:
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Minimum yield strength
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Min. - Max. tensile strength
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EN10149-2, 1995
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ReH
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Rm
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Grade
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N/mm²
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N/mm²
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S315MC
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315
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390-510
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S355MC
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355
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430-550
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S420MC
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420
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480-620
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S460MC
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460
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520-670
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S500MC
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500
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550-700
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S550MC
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550
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600-760
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S700MC
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700
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750-950
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Minimum elongation after fracture
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180° bend test
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A (%)
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Mandrel diameter
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EN 10149-2, 1995
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L0 = 80 mm
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L0 = 5.65√S0
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Thickness (t)
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Grade
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t < 3 mm
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t ≥ 3 mm
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in mm
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S315MC
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20
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24
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0 t
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S355MC
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19
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23
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0.5 t
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S420MC
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16
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19
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0.5 t
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S460MC
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14
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17
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1 t
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S500MC
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12
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14
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1 t
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S550MC
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12
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14
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1.5 t
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S700MC
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10
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12
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2.0 t
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Chemical Composition |
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The following tables represent the guaranteed values for Ympress. |
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Tata Steel
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C
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Mn
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P
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S1)
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Si
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Grade
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Max.
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Max.
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Max.
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Max.
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Max.
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Ympress S315MC
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0.10
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0.60
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0.020
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0.012
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0.03
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Ympress S355MC
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0.10
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1.40
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0.020
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0.010
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0.03
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Ympress S420MC
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0.10
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1.50
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0.020
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0.008
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0.03
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Ympress S460MC
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0.10
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1.50
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0.020
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0.008
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0.03
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Ympress S500MC
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0.10
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1.65
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0.020
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0.008
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0.03
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Ympress S550MC
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0.10
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1.65
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0.020
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0.008
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0.03
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Ympress E690TM
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0.08
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1.90
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0.020
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0.005
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0.15
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Ympress S700MC
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0.10
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2.10
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0.020
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0.005
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0.15
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1) Sulphur 0.005% max. possible on request |
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Tata Steel
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Altot
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Nb
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V
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Ti
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Mo
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Grade
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Min.
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Max.
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Max.
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Max.
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Max.
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Ympress S315MC
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0.015
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0.04
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-
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0.05
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-
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Ympress S355MC
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0.015
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0.05
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-
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-
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-
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Ympress S420MC
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0.015
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0.08
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-
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0.05
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-
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Ympress S460MC
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0.015
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0.08
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-
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0.05
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-
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Ympress S500MC
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0.015
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0.08
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-
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0.06
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-
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Ympress S550MC
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0.015
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0.09
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-
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0.06
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-
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Ympress E690TM
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0.015
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0.09
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0.01
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0.15
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0.06
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Ympress S700MC
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0.015
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0.09
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0.01
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0.15
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0.06
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The table below represents the European standard for reference.
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EN 10149-2, 1995
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C
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Mn
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P
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S
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Si
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Altot
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Nb
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V
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Ti
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Grade
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Max.
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Max.
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Max.
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Max.
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Max.
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Min.
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Max.1)
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Max.1)
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Max.1)
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S315MC
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0.12
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1.30
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0.025
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0.020
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0.50
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0.015
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0.09
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0.20
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0.15
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S355MC
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0.12
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1.50
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0.025
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0.020
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0.50
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0.015
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0.09
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0.20
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0.15
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S420MC
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0.12
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1.60
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0.025
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0.015
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0.50
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0.015
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0.09
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0.20
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0.15
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S460MC
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0.12
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1.60
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0.025
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0.015
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0.50
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0.015
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0.09
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0.20
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0.15
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S500MC
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0.12
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1.70
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0.025
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0.015
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0.50
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0.015
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0.09
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0.20
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0.15
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S550MC
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0.12
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1.80
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0.025
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0.015
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0.50
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0.015
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0.09
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0.20
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0.15
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S700MC
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0.12
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2.10
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0.025
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0.015
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0.60
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0.015
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0.09
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0.20
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0.22
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1) The sum of Nb, V and Ti shall be max. 0.22 %. |
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Dimensions Non-Pickled |
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Non-pickled Ympress high-strength low-alloy steel is available in the following dimensions in mm: |
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Thickness
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Min.
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Max. width
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width
|
Ympress
|
Ympress
|
Ympress
|
Ympress
|
Ympress
|
Ympress
|
Ympress
|
Ympress |
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from-up to
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S315MC
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S355MC
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S420MC
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S460MC
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S500MC
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S550MC
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E690TM1)
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S700MC2) |
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1.49-1.50
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750
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1170
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-
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-
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-
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-
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-
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-
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- |
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1.50-1.53
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750
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1180
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1060
|
-
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-
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-
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-
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-
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- |
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1.53-1.57
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750
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1210
|
1100
|
950
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
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- |
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1.57-1.60
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750
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1250
|
1150
|
1000
|
900
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-
|
-
|
-
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- |
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1.60-1.70
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750
|
1280
|
1160
|
1040
|
940
|
830
|
830
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-
|
- |
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1.70-1.80
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750
|
1370
|
1250
|
1150
|
1030
|
920
|
920
|
-
|
- |
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1.80-1.90
|
750
|
1440
|
1330
|
1230
|
1130
|
1030
|
1030
|
-
|
- |
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1.90-2.00
|
750
|
1520
|
1400
|
1300
|
1200
|
1100
|
1100
|
-
|
- |
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2.00-2.20
|
750
|
1590
|
1480
|
1380
|
1280
|
1180
|
1180
|
1030
|
1030 |
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2.20-2.40
|
750
|
1730
|
1600
|
1500
|
1400
|
1300
|
1300
|
1120
|
1070 |
|
2.40-2.60
|
750
|
1810
|
1730
|
1630
|
1510
|
1420
|
1420
|
1210
|
1130 |
|
2.60-2.80
|
750
|
1880
|
1790
|
1710
|
1640
|
1540
|
1540
|
1310
|
1180 |
|
2.80-3.00
|
750
|
1960
|
1840
|
1750
|
1720
|
1650
|
1650
|
1400
|
1230 |
|
3.00-3.20
|
750
|
2030
|
1900
|
1790
|
1750
|
1710
|
1710
|
1490
|
1280 |
|
3.20-3.50
|
750
|
2070
|
1960
|
1840
|
1780
|
1740
|
1740
|
1490
|
1330 |
|
3.50-3.65
|
750
|
2070
|
2030
|
1880
|
1830
|
1780
|
1780
|
1500
|
1400 |
|
3.65-4.00
|
750
|
2070
|
2070
|
1920
|
1860
|
1800
|
1800
|
1530
|
1440 |
|
4.00-4.40
|
750
|
2070
|
2070
|
2000
|
1910
|
1850
|
1850
|
1630
|
1530 |
|
4.40-5.00
|
750
|
2070
|
2070
|
2070
|
1970
|
1900
|
1900
|
1750
|
1630 |
|
5.00-5.60
|
750
|
2070
|
2070
|
2070
|
2070
|
2000
|
2000
|
1830
|
1630 |
|
5.60-6.00
|
750
|
2070
|
2070
|
2070
|
2070
|
2070
|
2070
|
1860
|
1630 |
|
6.00-7.50
|
750
|
2070
|
2070
|
2070
|
2070
|
2070
|
2070
|
1880
|
1630 |
| 7.50-8.00 |
750 |
2070 |
2070 |
2070 |
2070 |
2070 |
2070 |
1960 |
1750 |
|
8.00-10.0
|
750
|
2070
|
2070
|
2070
|
2070
|
2070
|
-
|
1990
|
- |
|
10.0-15.0
|
750
|
-
|
2070
|
2070
|
2070
|
2070
|
-
|
- |
- |
| 15.0-20.0 |
1000 |
- |
2070 |
- |
2070 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1) Minimum width Ympress E690TM is 1000 mm.
2) Minimum width Ympress S700MC is 1030 mm. Thicknesses Ympress S700MC less than 3.0 mm only available after consultation.
Other dimensions after consultation.
|
|
 |
Dimensions Pickled |
 |
|
Pickled Ympress high-strength low-alloy steel is available in the following dimensions in mm:
|
Thickness
|
Min.
|
Max. width
|
| |
width
|
Ympress
|
Ympress
|
Ympress
|
Ympress
|
Ympress
|
Ympress
|
|
from-up to
|
|
S315MC
|
S355MC
|
S420MC
|
S460MC
|
S500MC
|
S550MC
|
|
1.50-1.53
|
750
|
1180
|
1060
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
1.53-1.57
|
750
|
1210
|
1100
|
950
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
1.57-1.60
|
750
|
1250
|
1150
|
1000
|
900
|
-
|
-
|
|
1.60-1.70
|
750
|
1280
|
1160
|
1040
|
940
|
830
|
830
|
|
1.70-1.80
|
750
|
1370
|
1250
|
1150
|
1030
|
920
|
920
|
|
1.80-1.90
|
750
|
1440
|
1330
|
1230
|
1130
|
1030
|
1030
|
|
1.90-2.00
|
750
|
1520
|
1400
|
1300
|
1200
|
1100
|
1100
|
|
2.00-2.20
|
750
|
1590
|
1480
|
1380
|
1280
|
1180
|
1180
|
|
2.20-2.40
|
750
|
1730
|
1600
|
1500
|
1400
|
1300
|
1300
|
|
2.40-2.60
|
750
|
1810
|
1730
|
1630
|
1510
|
1420
|
1420
|
|
2.60-2.80
|
750
|
1880
|
1790
|
1710
|
1640
|
1540
|
1540
|
|
2.80-3.00
|
750
|
1960
|
1840
|
1750
|
1720
|
1650
|
1650
|
|
3.00-3.20
|
750
|
2030
|
1900
|
1790
|
1750
|
1710
|
1710
|
|
3.20-3.47
|
750
|
2070
|
1960
|
1840
|
1780
|
1740
|
1740
|
|
3.47-3.65
|
750
|
2070
|
2030
|
1880
|
1810
|
1780
|
1780
|
|
3.65-4.00
|
750
|
2070
|
2070
|
1920
|
1650
|
1650
|
1650
|
|
4.00-4.40
|
750
|
2070
|
2070
|
2000
|
1500
|
1500
|
1500
|
|
4.40-4.83
|
750
|
1950
|
1950
|
1950
|
1360
|
1360
|
1360
|
|
4.83-5.00
|
750
|
1880
|
1880
|
1880
|
1320
|
1320
|
1320
|
|
5.00-5.25
|
750
|
1790
|
1790
|
1790
|
1260
|
1260
|
1260
|
|
5.25-5.50
|
750
|
1710
|
1710
|
1710
|
1200
|
1200
|
1200
|
|
5.50-5.70
|
750
|
1650
|
1650
|
1650
|
1160
|
1160
|
1160
|
| 5.70-6.00 |
750 |
1550 |
1550 |
1550 |
- |
- |
- |
|
6.00-6.35
|
750
|
1480
|
1480
|
1480
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Other dimensions available after consultation. |
|
 |
|
[1]
2 |
 |